My son, do not despise the chastening of the Lord, nor be discouraged when you are rebuked by Him; For whom the Lord loves He chastens, and scourges every son whom He receives. Now no chastening seems to be joyful for the present, but painful; nevertheless, afterward it yields the peaceable fruit of righteousness to those who have been trained by it. Heb. 12:5, 6, 11
God chastens His children. In order to understand how we should chasten our children, we must understand how God, as a perfect father, chastens us.
In 1 Cor. 10:11-12, Paul writes, “Now all these things happened to them as examples, and they were written for our admonition, upon whom the ends of the ages have come. Therefore let him who thinks he stands take heed lest he fall.” In other words, God shows us how He deals with us by showing how He dealt with Israel.
The basic method he used was:
- He laid down the rules;
- He told them the consequences of obedience and disobedience;
- In His mercy, He would send a prophet to confront their disobedience and call them to repentance; and,
- If they did not repent, He judged them according to His law and executed the judgment.
God never surprised them with a judgment. They never had to ask, “Why is God doing this to us?” It was written in the law and God would send a prophet to remind them of the law. (Unfortunately, they usually rejected and/or killed the prophets.) We need to make sure our children fully understand what we expect of them and that they know the consequences of violating our rules.
Under the law, the punishments fit the crimes. If you stole a chicken, you owed the victim two to five chickens depending on the circumstances. If restitution was impossible (for instance in murder, rape or adultery) death was imposed. Be sure to meet out punishment in accordance with your child’s “crime”. If your punishment does not fit the “crime”, your child will sense the injustice and will begin to resent you and your unfairness. It is called “provoking your children to wrath” in Ephesians 6:4.
The purpose of punishment under the law is restoration. When the guilty party had completed the punishment, whether it was receiving the assigned number of stripes or making restoration to the victim, he was no longer under the judgment of the law. He was restored to his place in society. His victim was made whole and justice was done. Although punishment involves some sort of pain, the purpose of the pain was not revenge, but restoration.
We cannot punish our children to get revenge. Many parents punish their children because they made them mad, embarrassed them, or inconvenienced them. The parent simply gets back at the child by inflicting pain. This is unacceptable and childish. We always need to check our attitudes when meeting out punishment. Punishment should always be given with the goal of the restoration of the child and not out of anger or revenge.
As a side note, if you compare our current criminal justice system to God’s system, you will see that our system is not very biblical or just. God did not provide for prisons in His system. Locking a person up does not provide restitution to the victim or do anything to restore the criminal to a right place is society.
Sometimes children need to be reminded of the rules and the consequences of disobedience. Young minds can forget. However, sometimes the judgment needs to be executed swiftly. This is where wisdom and discernment come in. A parent needs to have wisdom on when to warn and when to execute swift judgment. God is merciful and when justice demands, he gives opportunity to repent before executing judgment. Other times, in His mercy, he will execute judgment swiftly. He never delays judgment because He is lazy.
God imposed increasingly harsh punishments on Israel if they persisted in their disobedience. See Deut. 28 & 29 for examples. First, He would put them under a wooden yoke where He would send invading armies to occupy the land. If they did not repent and submit to that judgment, He would put them under an iron yoke. Under an iron yoke, He would send a tyrannical leader to besiege their cities until they were destroyed. The remnant would then be deported and carried into captivity to serve the conquering king. This finally happened when Assyria conquered Israel and Babylon conquered Judah. When we punish our children, we likewise need to increase the severity of the punishment if they continue to rebel. (See Deut. 28 and Jer. 27 & 28 for further study. Especially look at Deut. 28:48, Jer. 27:11 and Jer. 28:13.)
Unfortunately, sometimes older children refuse to come into submission even after chastening. Under the law of Moses in Deut. 21:18-21, the rebellious son would be brought before the community for trial and if found guilty, would be stoned to death. This presents a picture of how God views rebellion. It is serious stuff. We do not stone children today. I believe under the new testament we are to follow the pattern suggested by Paul in 1 Cor. 5:5 and 1 Tim. 1:20. He directs the unrepentant person be delivered to Satan that they learn not to sin. This may involve sending an older child out of the house to live on their own without help. This would be a serious matter and should not be undertaken lightly. All this may seem harsh, but God takes a dim view on rebellion.
Applying the proper level of chastisement is very important. We need wisdom in knowing what type of chastisement to apply under the situation. We were in the home of some friends and watched the mother spank her four-year-old very hard. My wife asked, “What did he do to deserve that?” She replied, “He didn’t come when I called.” I agree that it is important to train children to obey instantly and that it is proper to use the rod, but the harsh punishment did not seem to fit. We hurt for the child. In our opinion, our friends were in general too harsh by usually spanking too hard.
On the other hand, people err by never spanking their child. These folks ignore scriptures like Prov. 13:24 which says, “He who spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines him promptly.”
This brings us to an important point regarding parenting. People love legalism. They want step by step instructions for every situation. They want someone to tell them what to do. They do not want to hear God for themselves because it takes effort and they do not want the responsibility of hearing God for themselves. However, we need to seek God for wisdom and understanding. It is not enough to have a library of parenting books. It is better to rely on God for parenting wisdom than to rely on man’s wisdom.
We are not computers that follow programs that produce predictable results based on inputed data. If we try to rely on methods that tell us to do this when your child does that, we will ultimately become frustrated. We are complex beings in a complex world with many hidden things affecting us. Sometimes, the reasons why children act certain ways are hidden. For instance, demons lodge themselves in and try to hide their true identity. Without revelation knowledge and/or discernment, the root problem will not be revealed because the true identity of the demon is hidden. The only way we can know what to do in every situation is to reply on the Holy Spirit to give us heavenly wisdom and understanding.
When a child is not responding to one form of discipline, we must stop and assess the situation. Maybe the rebellion is not simply coming from the child’s will. Maybe there is another root to the problem. Friends of ours had a two-year-old who was consistently resisting all forms of correction. The methods they were taught were not working. As a consequence, the mother was getting very frustrated. The methods worked for others, but not for her. One day, the mother learned about the spirit of rejection. For a year, the mother had put her daughter in a daycare while she finished out a work contract. It was painful for both the mother and daughter. After learning that placing a child in daycare allows spirits of rejection to come into a child, she repented, asked her daughter for forgiveness, and took action to evict the spirit. Then, instead of sending the misbehaving two-year-old to her room to sit on her bed with her hands folded on her lap, the mother began holding her and telling her how much she loved her. Within a week, she saw a dramatic change in her daughter. Her attitude started changing, she quit pushing away from her parents, and peace came into the home. The little girl was being tormented by the spirit of rejection and isolation did not help her. Instead, the mother used the revelation from God to understand how to set her daughter free so she could become the obedient child God has called her to be. Now, the little girl requires fewer spankings and other forms of chastisement because her stronghold of rejection was overcome.
The thing that set the mother free was the revelation that she can rely on wisdom from God to help her parent her child instead of relying on the methods in her parenting books. It brought her peace from the fear of not disciplining her child correctly.